Here are some common questions
about climbing Denali. I am focusing on the
West Buttress route since it is the most common route. Since
I am not a guide nor a professional climber, this information
is based on my experience and are my opinions so always consult
with a professional before making any serious climbing decisions!
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About Denali :
Q: Where is it
A: It is located in Alaska. As you drive North
from Anchorage, you see the huge massif looming above all
the other mountains. You fly into Anchorage and drive about
2 hours North to Talkeetna. Then you take a bush plane
to the Kahiltna Glacier.
Q: How hard is it?
A: It depends on what you have done. I did not
find it very difficult after Mont Blanc, Cho Oyu, Ama Dablam
and some technical climbs like The Grand Teton. The biggest
issue with Denali is the weather and a very short section
above the high camp that is fixed with ropes. Some people
have trouble with pulling the sleds. I did not find this a
problem.
Q: When is it usually climbed?
A: June and July are the main seasons. Earlier finds
very cold temps and later brings increased crevasse danger. I was
there in late June and early July and the temperature was acceptable
as was the crevasse danger. An advantage of going later is that many
of the snow camps are already built so you do not have to build snow
walls at every camp plus it is warmer.
Preparation:
Q: Anything special about this mountain?
A: The wild card is the weather. You can be socked in
for days. Also, you need to be comfortable with snow camping and extreme
temperature swings.
Gear
Q: What kind of gear do I need?
A: Denali requires the normal cold weather climbing
gear. Since it is not technical, you can get away with a huge pack,
jumar, harness and an ice axe. You need a big pack to carry all your
personal gear plus your share of the group gear. When coming down
from the high camp, everyone had a crammed pack.
Q: What kind of clothing?
A: You need to be very careful of the cold.
This is a cold mountain. The weather created from the Bearing
Sea can be brutal, so pack your Down and all your long undies.
Even though it is not an 8,000m climb, I took all my 8K gear
and was glad I did. Please visit my gear
page for reference for my overall climbs.
Climbing
Denali
Q: Which route is most popular?
A: The West Buttress is the most popular. The are other
routes including Cassin Ridge, West Rib & South Buttress extremely
technical and subject to avalanches.
Q: How long will it take?
A: 2 weeks on the mountain plus another few days to
get onto and out of the mountain so allow at least 3 weeks. However,
it is very common to be stuck for another week somewhere on Denali
with bad weather.
Q: What kind of weather conditions will I experience?
A: Extreme cold and can be very windy! Temperatures
can easily reach 0 degrees F and -30F at the summit, not including
wind chills. Cold is a big problem on Denali. Also white-out snow
conditions can easily develop.
Q: Will altitude sickness a problem?
A: Altitude can be a problem for anyone above 8,000',
much less when you are going above 20,000'. We had climbers with severe
headaches and nausea at 14,000'. Altitude sickness is impossible to
predict. You can do well on one trip and collapse on the next. I think
the key is to focus on eating and drinking. Hydration is so important
but many climbers let it go. If you follow a good acclimatization schedule,
AMS danger can be reduced but never eliminated.
Q: What is the biggest problem most people face?
A: Cold. It can be colder than you have ever felt. The
humidity is high plus the winds are strong. But, it can also be mild.
We have a picture of our expedition with all the males shirtless and
getting a tan!
Q: Can I do it?
A: If you have the desire to climb McKinley.
you can do it. It requires stamina and some strength to carry
the loads. You need snow camping experience, some time at
high altitudes and a a positive attitude. And remember, that
standing on the summit of any mountain is not the end-game.
It is coming home to the people who matter in your life!
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